ADJECTIVE & ADVERB

ADJECTIVE & ADVERB

Adjective adalah (kata sifat) yang menjelaskan/menerangkan tentang suatu kata benda yang dapat berupa berupa orang, benda, hewan, tempat dan konsep abstrak. Kata sifat memberikan informasi seperti ukuran , bentuk , warna , kebangsaan , dan opini.

*Adjective dengan satu phrase:
Clean floor
Broken heart
Chubby cheeks
Better butter
Helpful advice
A scary movie

*Adjective dengan dua phrase:
Sweet and crunchy wafers
Smooth and fragrant tissue
Cute and adorable rabbits
Active and fussy girl
Spicy and tasty meatballs

*Adjective dengan tiga phrase:

Beautiful, clever and sholehah woman
Comfortable, luxurious and big house
Good, diligent, and smart student
Handsome, kind, humorous man
Sophisticated, elegant, and cheap smartphone

Adverb adalah kata yang menerangkan kata benda, kata kerja, dan kata sifat. Keberadaan adverb bukan menjadi sebuah kewajiban dalam sebuah kalimat, namun keberadaanya akan menjelaskan dengan rinci pada kalimat tentang bagaimana, apa, kapan, dimana, dan mengapa.

Jenis-jenis Adverb:

1.   Adverb of Frequency : Merupakan kata keterangan yang menjelaskan intensitas seberapa sering sesuatu dilakukan.
- Elkha and his family go to blora annually
- My boyriend often gives chocolate
- Nisa always helps her mom clean the house
- Mella waters the plants twice a day
- I rarely contact him first

2.   Adverb of Time : Merupakan kata keterangan yang menjelaskan kapan sesuatu terjadi.
- Last year my sister celebrated her birthday in hokben
- Anin accompanied dita to the market yesterday
- Pia swam in tirtamas last week
- Sekti sent me a letter 2 days ago
- My order will come tomorrow

3.   Adverb of Place : Merupakan kata keterangan yang menjelaskan tempat kejadian pada kalimat
- Medita gets the best score in her class
- Nisa puts her photos on the table
- They go wherever they want
-  Esti has met him somewhere
- There was someone waiting for me outside

4.   Adverb of Manner : Merupakan kata keterangan yang menunjukan cara. Ciri paling umum adalah adanya penambahan ly pada walaupun ada beberapa yang tidak menggunakan ly.
- Daddy always teaches me patiently
- Saphira dances gracefully
- Father educates his son well
- Anita presents her scientific writing results awkwardly
- Selvi is able to do her english tasks quickly

HEALTH IS VERY IMPORTANT FOR US

HEALTH IS VERY IMPORTANT

            Maintaining a healthy body is very important, because it will determine whether or not our body healthy. If we didn’t maintain our body’s health, the body would automatically be sick and facilitate the diseases to enter our body. Healthy lifestyle is good and true is the most powerful medicine to prevent you from various diseases. Every person must crave a healthy body, both physical and spiritual.

            Health is absolutely necessary for the body. If we were sick, we could not move and work. Even flu which is a mild pain is very disturbing. Therefore, it is very important to maintain the health we have.

            Besides, health is very expensive. The cost of care and treatment is very expensive. Even many people are forced to sell all their property to cure the disease. It shows the importance of health for the body and should be taken care of as much as possible. Do not let disease come and regret whack. Every time we have to have a healthy lifestyle to keep this body. Here’s how to keep your body healthy and fit:

            Starting a healthy lifestyle from now will be a valuable investment for health now and later. Healthy lifestyle begins with keeping the diet. Eat healthy and nutritious foods in adequate and not excessive portions. Multiply vegetables and fruits and avoid food that is completely instant. Besides, drink water at least 2,5 liters per day and avoid drinking alcohol and soft drinks.

            We must have good habits for the body. For example diligent exercise at least 5 x 30 minutes in a week. Sleeping or resting sections should also be enough, highly recommended to meet 8 hours a day and do not sleep too late. If we don’t sleep adequately, the body will be weak in the next day. Get used to always keep the body clean and also our face.

            Moreover, 25 years old people have to check their health regularly. If we check our health regularly, we can anticipate the symptoms of diseases. Especially if we had had a history of hereditary disease, we would have kept our healthy lifestyle. One thing that is not less important in maintaining a healthy body is to avoid stress. Stress is a very dangerous mental condition and can cause illness. If we had thaught too much about something, it would have disturbed our physical condition. Therefore, when stress comes, be aware and look for a positive activity that can hope. And finally, appreciate the health that is now owned and never forget the importance of health for the body.

MODAL AUXILIARY VERBS

MODAL AUXILIARY VERBS

Modal Auxiliary Verbs atau sering dikenal juga dengan istilah Secondary Auxiliary Verbs merupakan kata kerja bantu yang memberikan arti tambahan pada Main Verbs dalam kalimat. Fungsinya untuk mengekspresikan willingness(kemauan)atau ability (kemampuan),

necessity (kebutuhan), dan possibility (kemungkinan)

1. Can – Could – be able to
2. Shall – Should – Ought to
3. May – Might
4. Will – Would
5. Must – Have to

ü CAN

Fungsi:

-    digunakan untuk menyatakan ability (kemampuan)

-    digunakan untuk meminta izin (permission)

-    digunakan untuk membuat permintaan

-    digunakan untuk pilihan

Contoh:

1.Can you ride a motorcycle?

2.You can use your money to buy whatever you want

3.You can have that watch, If you like it

4.Can I sit next to you?

5.I can’t believe it

6.Can you buy me some foods?

ü COULD

Fungsi:

-    digunakan untuk menyatakan ability (kemampuan) dimasa lalu (past)

-    digunakan untuk meminta izin (permission) untuk melakukan sesuatu dimasa lalu (past) atau masa depan (future)

Contoh:

1.You could be the winner last year if you mean it

2.I could go on holiday with my friends if I was not sick last month

3.He could not give me something special in my birthday

4.Anin could not swim when she was 4 years old.

ü (be) able to

Fungsi:

-    Penggunaan (be) able to sama dengan can. Namun, be able to lebih seriing digunakan bersama dengan kata-kata kerja bantu yang lain.

Contoh:

1.She was able to do the test yesterday.

2.Cahyo is able to run 30 miles without stop.

3.He hasn’t been able to finish the task.

ü SHALL

Fungsi:

-    Digunakan untuk menawarkan sesuatu

-    Digunakan untuk membuat kalimat saran

-    Hanya digunakan pada first person (orang pertama) I dan We

Contoh:

1.It is really hot. Shall I turn on the AC?

2.We shall get it done now

3.Shall I drink a cup of coffe when I’m sleepy

4.Sall I make you a cup of tea?

ü  SHOULD

Fungsi:

-    Digunakan untuk memberi suggestion (saran/anjuran) atau advice (nasehat)

-    Keharusan

Contoh:

1.You look unwell, you should go to the doctor

2.If you want to be a winner, you should practice more often

3.If he needs help, we should help him

4.If you are hungry, you should eat immediately

5.Kiya should do her homework by hirself

ü  OUGHT TO

Fungsi:

-    digunakan untuk menyatakan apa yang benar atau tepat

Contoh:

1.We ought to select the best candidate for the winner

2.You ought to rest today

3.He ought to be with his girlfriend now

4.You ought not to disappoint her

ü  MAY

Fungsi:

-    menyatakan possibility (kemungkinan) dimasa sekarang (present) dan masa depan (future)

-    untuk meminta izin (permission) yang lebih formal daripada modal verb can.

Contoh:

1.He may not hurt his girlfriend

2.You may be the one who only owns this luxury car

3.We may be the winner in this competition

4.May I borrow your mirror?

ü  MIGHT

Fungsi:

-    Bentuk lampau (past tense) dari MAY, namun pemakaiannya juga dapat untuk masa kini atau mass datang.

-    Menggambarkan pekerjaan yang mungkin terjadi

Contoh:

1.That might be true love

2.I might bring more money to buy souvenirs

3.Bimawan might not be angry if you told the truth

4.Lecture might come but he is be late

5.Evira might not come to the party yesterday

ü  WILL

Fungsi:

-    Untuk menyatakan willingness (kemauan). Willingness dapat diungkapkan dalam conditional sentence type 1 maupun invitation (undangan/ajakan)

-    Untuk membuat keputusan secara spontan/tanpa rencana

-    Untuk membuat prediksi

Contoh:

1.Aji will give  a doll to his sister on his sister’s birthday

2.My mom will make a special cake for my birthday party

3.My friends and I will go to Bali next holiday

4.My father will buy a new phone for me

5.I will be all that you want

6.Will you accompany me?

ü  WOULD

Fungsi:

-    Bentuk past (lampau) dari will.

-    Suatu permohonan/permintaan dengan sopan.

Contoh:

1.I would join the contest last night but I was not given my father’s permission

2.I would give you news but my phone battery was low

3.He would be punished after made a mistake

4.She would be all right

ü  MUST

Fungsi:

-    Mengekspresikan obligation (kewajiban) atau necessity (kebutuhan).

-    Sugesti/saran/ajakan yang kuat.

Contoh:

1.You must keep this secret

2.You must take the medicine immediately

3.You must be careful

4.The victim of the accident must be rushed to the hospital

5.We must take responsibility of our work

ü  HAVE TO

Fungsi:

-    digunakan untuk menyatakan keharusan di masa sekarang. 

Contoh:

1.I have to persuade my father to let me join the show

2.She has to complete her task and send to her lecture’s email

3.You have to first ask your parents if you want to travel anywhere

4.You have to immediately take responsibility for the victim that you have hit

Tingkatan pada Modal

1^st à MUST

= Menggambarkan kepastian/keharusan yang akan dikerjakan. Apabila tidak dikerjakan maka akan terjadi suatu hal yang lain

2^nd à SHALL/SHOULD

= hanya perkiraan yang belum pasti kepastiannya dan berupa saran atau anjuran. Jadi apabila dilakukan akan baik dan apabila tidak dilakukan tidak akan terjadi apa-apa

3^rd à CAN

= menyatakan kemampuan seseorang/benda lainnya dan merupakan pilihan. Kita mempunyai pilihan. Dilakukan ataupun tidak dilakukan tidak akan terjadi apa-apa.

CONTOH KALIMAT YANG MENGANDUNG COMPARISONS AND COMPARATIVES

 Equal Comparisons

1.     Rabbit is as cute as Cat

2.     My mom cooks as delicious as a chef

3.     Anin speaks English as fluently as Anita

4.     Lion is as wild as Cheetah

5.     Pia’s hair is as curly as Amih’s

Unequal Comparisons

1.     Fortuner is more expensive than Avanza

2.     Adelle’s voice is more beautiful than Ayu’s

3.     I was more interested to go to the Dufan than go to the mall

4.     Seblak is more delicious than Burger

5.     Base Jumping is more extreme than Bicycle motocross  

Double Comparatives

1.     The more we study, the easier we know

2.     The longer we tried, the longer we got the results

3.     The faster you ride your motorcycle, the sooner you will arrive to your house

4.     The more often we exercise, the healthier our bodies.

a

Superlatives

1.     I wish I could be the most useful person for many people

2.     My Mother is the best one in the world

3.     My parents’happiness is the most important thing in my whole life

4.     Bimawan is the most diligent student in his class

5.     Cobra is the most venomous snake in the world

CV

CURRICULUM VITAE

Personal Details

Full Name                   : Chindy Defaesti

Sex                              : Female

Place, Date of Birth    : Bekasi, March 3^rd 1996

Nationality                  : Indonesia

Marital Status              : Single

Religion                       : Moslem

Address                       : Pondok Surya Mandala Blok H1 No 6 Jakamulya, South Bekasi

Mobile                         : 085779495484/ 081289279253

Email                           : chindydefaesti03@gmail.com

Educational Background

2002-2008 : Elementary School Jatiasih X, Bekasi

2008-2011 : Junior High School 9, Bekasi

2011-2014 : Senior High School 8, Bekasi

2014-2018 : Bachelor of Accounting at the Gunadarma University

Course & Education

2012-2014 : English Language Course at LBPP LIA Galaxy, Bekasi

Skills

1.      1. MYOB

I learned this Software for one semester, once a week for two hours. Beside I also took courses MYOB for 5 days, eight hours in a day and get a certificate of MYOB and also certificate from Gunadarma. I was rewarded with excellent for this software.

2.      2. Zahir

This software takes a semester to learn. It was be held once a week for two hours. I achieved it with worthy.

Iklan Lowongan Pekerjaan

JOB VACANCY 

PT.Mandala Abadi  is looking for employees with a position as a

ACCOUNTING STAFF

Requirements :

1.     Male / Female, single

2.     Age between 22-28 years old

3.     Fresh graduates are welcome

4.     Bachelor Degree (S1) majoring in Accounting

5.     Understand the Accounting Cycle (transaction up to preparation of financial statement)

6.     Good communication skills

7.     Knowledge in Microsoft Excel and Acoounting Software would be an added advantage

8.     Honest, highly motivated, disciplined, full of initiative, responsible for tasks, attentive to details, and willing to learn.

HRD PT.Mandala Abadi

Jl. Cisurya Abadi Raya No 19 North Cikarang, Bekasi 13195

Email : rekrut@mandalabadi.com